How do you write the answer in scientific notation given $\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$?
Answer
609.3k+ views
Hint: The scientific notation of a number is expressed in the form of $a\times {{10}^{m}}$, where a is a number greater than or equal to one, and less than ten, and m is an integer. The number given in the above question, which is $\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$, is a multiplication of two number written in their respective scientific notations. For writing it in the scientific notation, we need to multiply the powers of ten together, and the numbers with each other. Then using the properties of exponents, we can simplify the number obtained. And finally on arranging the number such that the number multiplied with the power of ten is between one and ten, we will get the scientific notation of the given number.
Complete step by step answer:
The number given to us in the above question is equal to $\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$. Let this number be equal to n so that we can write the equation
$\Rightarrow n=\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$
Now, using the properties of the multiplication, we can write the above expression as
$\Rightarrow n=6.1\times 2.2\times {{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}$
On multiplying $6.1$ by $2.2$, we get \[13.42\]. Therefore, we can put \[6.1\times 2.2=13.42\] in the above equation to get
$\Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}$
Now, using the exponent property of the multiplication of the same bases, we have ${{a}^{m}}{{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}$. Therefore, we can put ${{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}={{10}^{5+6}}$ in the above equation to get
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{5+6}} \\
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{11}} \\
\end{align}$
We know that the scientific notation of a number is expressed in the form of $a\times {{10}^{m}}$, where $a$ is a number greater than or equal to one, and less than ten. But in the above number, we have $13.42$ which is greater than ten. Therefore, we divide and multiply the above number to get
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{11}}\times \dfrac{10}{10} \\
& \Rightarrow n=\dfrac{13.42}{10}\times {{10}^{11}}\times 10 \\
& \Rightarrow n=1.342\times {{10}^{12}} \\
\end{align}$
Hence, we have written the number given in the above question in the scientific notation as $1.342\times {{10}^{12}}$.
Note: Do not forget to multiply and divide ten by the number $13.42\times {{10}^{11}}$. The number multiplied with ten must be between one and ten but the number $13.42$ is greater than ten. So it is necessary to reduce it to the number less than ten.
Complete step by step answer:
The number given to us in the above question is equal to $\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$. Let this number be equal to n so that we can write the equation
$\Rightarrow n=\left( 6.1\times {{10}^{5}} \right)\left( 2.2\times {{10}^{6}} \right)$
Now, using the properties of the multiplication, we can write the above expression as
$\Rightarrow n=6.1\times 2.2\times {{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}$
On multiplying $6.1$ by $2.2$, we get \[13.42\]. Therefore, we can put \[6.1\times 2.2=13.42\] in the above equation to get
$\Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}$
Now, using the exponent property of the multiplication of the same bases, we have ${{a}^{m}}{{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}$. Therefore, we can put ${{10}^{5}}\times {{10}^{6}}={{10}^{5+6}}$ in the above equation to get
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{5+6}} \\
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{11}} \\
\end{align}$
We know that the scientific notation of a number is expressed in the form of $a\times {{10}^{m}}$, where $a$ is a number greater than or equal to one, and less than ten. But in the above number, we have $13.42$ which is greater than ten. Therefore, we divide and multiply the above number to get
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow n=13.42\times {{10}^{11}}\times \dfrac{10}{10} \\
& \Rightarrow n=\dfrac{13.42}{10}\times {{10}^{11}}\times 10 \\
& \Rightarrow n=1.342\times {{10}^{12}} \\
\end{align}$
Hence, we have written the number given in the above question in the scientific notation as $1.342\times {{10}^{12}}$.
Note: Do not forget to multiply and divide ten by the number $13.42\times {{10}^{11}}$. The number multiplied with ten must be between one and ten but the number $13.42$ is greater than ten. So it is necessary to reduce it to the number less than ten.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
The normal temperature of the human body on the Kelvin class 9 biology CBSE

Air is a A Homogenous mixture B Heterogeneous mixture class 9 chemistry CBSE

Give 5 examples of refraction of light in daily life

What are merits and demerits of democracy

Write a paragraph on Child labour

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

