Write full name of LED.
Answer
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Hint: The abbreviation of name is the short form of its full name. The abbreviation of any large name is created using initial letters of each word. Example: LASER is the abbreviation of light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.
Complete step by step answer:
Semiconductor is the substance that neither belongs to metal or non-metals. The outermost shell of the semiconductor has 4 electrons. So, it can neither gain or lose 4 electrons to form ionic bonds. Thus, it forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons with other elements of the same semiconductor.
The semiconductor combines with 4 atoms of the same semiconductor known as pure intrinsic semiconductor. This intrinsic semiconductor is doped with either pentavalent or trivalent impurity to form p or n type of semiconductor respectively.
When the same semiconductor is doped with both trivalent and pentavalent impurity. So, half of the semiconductor becomes p type of semiconductor and the remaining half becomes n type of semiconductor. This is known as a p-n junction diode.
When the energy from the p-n junction diode is released in the form of light. The diode is known as a light emitting diode.
The full form of LED is Light emitting diode.
Note:
When the energy across the junction is emitted in the form of a wave of specific wavelength. The diode is known as the light emitting diode. The color of the LED is dependent on the frequency of the light.
Complete step by step answer:
Semiconductor is the substance that neither belongs to metal or non-metals. The outermost shell of the semiconductor has 4 electrons. So, it can neither gain or lose 4 electrons to form ionic bonds. Thus, it forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons with other elements of the same semiconductor.
The semiconductor combines with 4 atoms of the same semiconductor known as pure intrinsic semiconductor. This intrinsic semiconductor is doped with either pentavalent or trivalent impurity to form p or n type of semiconductor respectively.
When the same semiconductor is doped with both trivalent and pentavalent impurity. So, half of the semiconductor becomes p type of semiconductor and the remaining half becomes n type of semiconductor. This is known as a p-n junction diode.
When the energy from the p-n junction diode is released in the form of light. The diode is known as a light emitting diode.
The full form of LED is Light emitting diode.
Note:
When the energy across the junction is emitted in the form of a wave of specific wavelength. The diode is known as the light emitting diode. The color of the LED is dependent on the frequency of the light.
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