The differential equation obtained on eliminating \[{\rm{A}}\] and \[{\rm{B}}\] from the equation\[y = A\cos \omega t + B\sin \omega t\]is
A. \[{y^{\prime \prime }} = - {\omega ^2}y\]
B. \[{y^{\prime \prime }} + y = 0\]
C. \[{y^{\prime \prime }} + {y^\prime } = 0\]
D. \[{u^{\prime \prime }} - {\omega ^2}u = 0\]
Answer
303k+ views
Hint:
By differentiating the equation with respect to x and continuing to do so until we have the values of constants A and B, we may solve this problem. We will apply certain substitutions after we have the values, and this will produce the outcome.
Formula use:
\[y = {x^n}\]
Differentiate with respect to x
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = n{x^{n-1}}\]
\[y = {e^{x}}\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} ={e^{x}}\]
\[y = (\cos mx )\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} =(-m\sin mx )\]
\[y = (\sin nx )\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} =(n\cos nx )\]
Complete step-by-step solution:
In the question, we have been given the equation
\[y = A\cos \omega t + B\sin \omega t\]--- (1)
Where, \[{\rm{A}}\] and \[{\rm{B}}\] are arbitrary constants.
On differentiating both sides of equation (1) with respect to x, we get
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dt}} = - A\omega \sin \omega t + B\omega \cos \omega t\]--- (2)
On differentiating both sides of equation (2) again with respect to x, we get
\[\frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - A{\omega ^2}\cos \omega t - B{\omega ^2}\sin \omega t\]
From the above equation, take \[ - {\omega ^2}\] as common to eliminate \[{\rm{A}}\] and \[{\rm{B}}\] from the equation:
This can be written as,
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - {\omega ^2}(A\cos \omega t + B\sin \omega t)\]
To eliminate \[{\rm{A}}\]and\[{\rm{B}}\] from the equation, replace the equation with \[y\], according to equation (1) \[ \Rightarrow \frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - {\omega ^2}y \ldots \ldots [(1)\]
Let’s rewrite the above equation as,
\[\therefore {y^{\prime \prime }} = - {\omega ^2}y\]
Hence, the option A is correct.
Note :
Here, we must use the supplied equation to create a differential equation. Student must remember that the original equation supplied will first be differentiated with regard to \[x\]. The initial equation will then be divided by the equation that resulted from the differentiation. Finally, the arbitrary constant will be canceled away, giving us the desired result. An equation that connects one or more functions and their derivatives is called a differential equation. In general, it establishes a connection between the rates of physical quantities. Given that the second derivatives may be unclear; these questions require complete focus in order to be answered correctly.
By differentiating the equation with respect to x and continuing to do so until we have the values of constants A and B, we may solve this problem. We will apply certain substitutions after we have the values, and this will produce the outcome.
Formula use:
\[y = {x^n}\]
Differentiate with respect to x
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = n{x^{n-1}}\]
\[y = {e^{x}}\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} ={e^{x}}\]
\[y = (\cos mx )\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} =(-m\sin mx )\]
\[y = (\sin nx )\]
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} =(n\cos nx )\]
Complete step-by-step solution:
In the question, we have been given the equation
\[y = A\cos \omega t + B\sin \omega t\]--- (1)
Where, \[{\rm{A}}\] and \[{\rm{B}}\] are arbitrary constants.
On differentiating both sides of equation (1) with respect to x, we get
\[\frac{{dy}}{{dt}} = - A\omega \sin \omega t + B\omega \cos \omega t\]--- (2)
On differentiating both sides of equation (2) again with respect to x, we get
\[\frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - A{\omega ^2}\cos \omega t - B{\omega ^2}\sin \omega t\]
From the above equation, take \[ - {\omega ^2}\] as common to eliminate \[{\rm{A}}\] and \[{\rm{B}}\] from the equation:
This can be written as,
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - {\omega ^2}(A\cos \omega t + B\sin \omega t)\]
To eliminate \[{\rm{A}}\]and\[{\rm{B}}\] from the equation, replace the equation with \[y\], according to equation (1) \[ \Rightarrow \frac{{{d^2}y}}{{d{t^2}}} = - {\omega ^2}y \ldots \ldots [(1)\]
Let’s rewrite the above equation as,
\[\therefore {y^{\prime \prime }} = - {\omega ^2}y\]
Hence, the option A is correct.
Note :
Here, we must use the supplied equation to create a differential equation. Student must remember that the original equation supplied will first be differentiated with regard to \[x\]. The initial equation will then be divided by the equation that resulted from the differentiation. Finally, the arbitrary constant will be canceled away, giving us the desired result. An equation that connects one or more functions and their derivatives is called a differential equation. In general, it establishes a connection between the rates of physical quantities. Given that the second derivatives may be unclear; these questions require complete focus in order to be answered correctly.
Recently Updated Pages
If a parabola whose length of latus rectum is 4a touches class 11 maths JEE_Main

Find the cubic polynomial whose zeroes are 3 5 and class 11 maths JEE_Main

During the sale colour pencils were being sold in -class-11-maths-JEE_Main

A man on the top of a vertical observation tower o-class-11-maths-JEE_Main

In a class of 60 students 25 students play cricket class 11 maths JEE_Main

A regular polygon has 20 sides How many triangles can class 11 maths JEE_Main

Trending doubts
Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

What Are Current and Potential Difference in Electricity?

Understanding Collisions: Types and Examples for Students

Understanding the Angle of Deviation in a Prism

Degree of Dissociation: Meaning, Formula, Calculation & Uses

Understanding Average and RMS Value in Electrical Circuits

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

Ideal and Non-Ideal Solutions Explained for Class 12 Chemistry

Understanding the Centre of Mass of a Semicircular Ring

Understanding Electromagnetic Waves and Their Importance

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 10 Conic Sections - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 12 Limits And Derivatives - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

