The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a material particle is:
A. Inversely proportional to momentum
B. Inversely proportional to its energy
C. Directly proportional to momentum
D. Directly proportional to the energy
Answer
589.5k+ views
Hint: Before going through the question let us first have an idea about wavelength. The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs is the wavelength of a wave. It is calculated in the wave's direction.
Complete answer:
Let's start by learning about the de-Broglie wavelength. The de-Broglie wavelength is described as the ability of all particles to exhibit wave-like properties. The de Broglie wavelength of a particle specifies the length scale at which its wave-like properties are important. The symbol $\lambda $ or${\lambda _{dB}}$ is commonly used to describe the De Broglie wavelength. The de Broglie wavelength for a particle with momentum \[p\] is defined as:
${\lambda _{dB}} = \dfrac{h}{p}$
where \[p\] is the Planck constant.
Now, it’s clear above from his equation that the magnitude of a particle's angular momentum is inversely proportional to the wavelength of a matter wave associated with that particle. The particle's speed is equal to the speed of the matter wave.
So, the correct answer is option A.
Note:Now the question is, what is the most significant implementation of the de Broglie concept? Its most common use is in the creation of electron microscopes, which are used to measure very small artefacts.de Broglie wavelength is an important concept while studying quantum mechanics. The wavelength (λ) that is associated with an object in relation to its momentum and mass is known as de Broglie wavelength. A particle’s de Broglie wavelength is usually inversely proportional to its force.
Complete answer:
Let's start by learning about the de-Broglie wavelength. The de-Broglie wavelength is described as the ability of all particles to exhibit wave-like properties. The de Broglie wavelength of a particle specifies the length scale at which its wave-like properties are important. The symbol $\lambda $ or${\lambda _{dB}}$ is commonly used to describe the De Broglie wavelength. The de Broglie wavelength for a particle with momentum \[p\] is defined as:
${\lambda _{dB}} = \dfrac{h}{p}$
where \[p\] is the Planck constant.
Now, it’s clear above from his equation that the magnitude of a particle's angular momentum is inversely proportional to the wavelength of a matter wave associated with that particle. The particle's speed is equal to the speed of the matter wave.
So, the correct answer is option A.
Note:Now the question is, what is the most significant implementation of the de Broglie concept? Its most common use is in the creation of electron microscopes, which are used to measure very small artefacts.de Broglie wavelength is an important concept while studying quantum mechanics. The wavelength (λ) that is associated with an object in relation to its momentum and mass is known as de Broglie wavelength. A particle’s de Broglie wavelength is usually inversely proportional to its force.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

A member of Simon commission later became Prime Minister class 12 social science CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Give one example of a reptile that is viviparous class 12 biology CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

