It is difficult to move cycle while applying brakes because
A. Rolling friction opposes motion on road
B. Sliding friction opposes motion on road
C. Rolling friction is more than the sliding friction
D. Sliding friction is more than rolling friction
Answer
646.5k+ views
Hint: When the brakes are applied to a moving cycle, then the rolling motion of the wheels stops and now only sliding motion is possible for the wheels. Since there is no rolling possible during brakes, no rolling friction will come into action.
Complete step by step answer:
When a cycle is moving then its wheels roll on the road. The friction which comes into action when a rolling motion occurs is known as the rolling friction. In the case of a cycle, this rolling friction is present only when the cycle is moving.
When brakes are applied on a moving cycle, the rolling motion of the cycle comes to a stop and due to absence of rolling, there will be no rolling friction acting on the cycle. But now sliding friction comes into action as after applying brakes only sliding motion is possible for the wheels of the cycle. This sliding friction opposes the motion of the cycle on the road.
Hence, based on the above discussion, the correct answer is option B. It is difficult to cycle while applying brakes because sliding friction opposes motion on the road.
Note:
It should be noted that the magnitude of the sliding friction is much greater than that of the rolling friction. Rolling friction comes into action during motion of cycle and there is not much obstruction to motion due to this friction. But in the case of sliding friction, very less motion is possible which requires much more force to move the cycle than in case of rolling friction. In case, if the rolling is perfect then the magnitude of rolling friction goes to zero.
Complete step by step answer:
When a cycle is moving then its wheels roll on the road. The friction which comes into action when a rolling motion occurs is known as the rolling friction. In the case of a cycle, this rolling friction is present only when the cycle is moving.
When brakes are applied on a moving cycle, the rolling motion of the cycle comes to a stop and due to absence of rolling, there will be no rolling friction acting on the cycle. But now sliding friction comes into action as after applying brakes only sliding motion is possible for the wheels of the cycle. This sliding friction opposes the motion of the cycle on the road.
Hence, based on the above discussion, the correct answer is option B. It is difficult to cycle while applying brakes because sliding friction opposes motion on the road.
Note:
It should be noted that the magnitude of the sliding friction is much greater than that of the rolling friction. Rolling friction comes into action during motion of cycle and there is not much obstruction to motion due to this friction. But in the case of sliding friction, very less motion is possible which requires much more force to move the cycle than in case of rolling friction. In case, if the rolling is perfect then the magnitude of rolling friction goes to zero.
Recently Updated Pages
10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

What are derived physical quantities Give any two examples class 11 physics CBSE

Which of the following is a derived physical quantity class 11 physics CBSE

Describe various types of epithelial tissues with the class 11 biology CBSE

