Is parallelogram a rectangle? Can you call a rectangle a parallelogram?
Answer
648.3k+ views
Hint: From the given question, we have to discuss only the geometrical shapes of a rectangle and a parallelogram. First, we have to discuss some properties of a rectangle and properties of a parallelogram.
Complete step-by-step answer:
For the result, first we have to discuss some properties of a rectangle and properties of a parallelogram.
A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles. It can also be defined as an equiangular quadrilateral, since equiangular means that all of its angles are equal$\left( {\dfrac{{{{360}^ \circ }}}{4} = {{90}^ \circ }} \right)$. It can also be defined as a parallelogram containing a right angle.
Properties of a rectangle are given below:
$1.$ A rectangle has four sides, four vertices and four angles.
$2.$ Opposite sides are congruent. \[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \cong \overline {{\text{DC}}} \], \[\overline {{\text{AD}}} \cong \overline {{\text{BC}}} \].
$3.$ Adjacent sides are perpendicular.\[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \bot \overline {{\text{BC}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{BC}}} \bot \overline {{\text{CD}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{CD}}} \bot \overline {{\text{DA}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{DA}}} \bot \overline {{\text{AB}}} \].
$4.$ Opposite sides are parallel.\[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \parallel \overline {{\text{DC}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{AD}}} \parallel \overline {{\text{BC}}} \].
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel. In a quadrilateral, opposite sides do not share a vertex and opposite angles do not share a side.
Properties of a parallelogram are given below:
$1.$ The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
$2.$ Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent.
$3.$ Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent.
$4.$ Each diagonal bisects the parallelogram into two congruent triangles. That is, any two adjacent angles add up to ${180^ \circ }$.
$\angle {\text{A}} + \angle {\text{B}} = {180^ \circ }$, \[\angle {\text{B}} + \angle {\text{C}} = {180^ \circ }\],\[\angle {\text{C}} + \angle {\text{D}} = {180^ \circ }\],$\angle {\text{D}} + \angle {\text{A}} = {180^ \circ }$.
From the given question, now we are going to discuss only the geometrical shapes of a rectangle and a parallelogram.
From the above discussed properties of a rectangle and properties of a parallelogram, we are going to conclude the required first result in the following manner.
The main characteristic of a rectangle is that the opposite sides must be equal and all the angles must be ${90^ \circ }$. A parallelogram has opposite equal sides but the angles may not be ${90^ \circ }$.
$\therefore $ Every parallelogram cannot be rectangle.
Now, we are going to conclude the second result in the following manner.
The main characteristic of a parallelogram is that the opposite sides must be parallel to each other. In a rectangle the opposite sides are parallel to one another.
$\therefore $ Every rectangle is a parallelogram.
Therefore, we have to conclude the required result.
Yes, every parallelogram cannot be a rectangle but every rectangle is a parallelogram.
Note: A square is similar to a rectangle. Square has 4 sides and 2 internal diagonals with internal angles equal to 90. The only difference between square and rectangle is that, in a square all the sides are equal but in a rectangle only the opposite sides are equal.
Complete step-by-step answer:
For the result, first we have to discuss some properties of a rectangle and properties of a parallelogram.
A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles. It can also be defined as an equiangular quadrilateral, since equiangular means that all of its angles are equal$\left( {\dfrac{{{{360}^ \circ }}}{4} = {{90}^ \circ }} \right)$. It can also be defined as a parallelogram containing a right angle.
Properties of a rectangle are given below:
$1.$ A rectangle has four sides, four vertices and four angles.
$2.$ Opposite sides are congruent. \[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \cong \overline {{\text{DC}}} \], \[\overline {{\text{AD}}} \cong \overline {{\text{BC}}} \].
$3.$ Adjacent sides are perpendicular.\[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \bot \overline {{\text{BC}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{BC}}} \bot \overline {{\text{CD}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{CD}}} \bot \overline {{\text{DA}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{DA}}} \bot \overline {{\text{AB}}} \].
$4.$ Opposite sides are parallel.\[\overline {{\text{AB}}} \parallel \overline {{\text{DC}}} \],\[\overline {{\text{AD}}} \parallel \overline {{\text{BC}}} \].
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel. In a quadrilateral, opposite sides do not share a vertex and opposite angles do not share a side.
Properties of a parallelogram are given below:
$1.$ The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
$2.$ Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent.
$3.$ Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent.
$4.$ Each diagonal bisects the parallelogram into two congruent triangles. That is, any two adjacent angles add up to ${180^ \circ }$.
$\angle {\text{A}} + \angle {\text{B}} = {180^ \circ }$, \[\angle {\text{B}} + \angle {\text{C}} = {180^ \circ }\],\[\angle {\text{C}} + \angle {\text{D}} = {180^ \circ }\],$\angle {\text{D}} + \angle {\text{A}} = {180^ \circ }$.
From the given question, now we are going to discuss only the geometrical shapes of a rectangle and a parallelogram.
From the above discussed properties of a rectangle and properties of a parallelogram, we are going to conclude the required first result in the following manner.
The main characteristic of a rectangle is that the opposite sides must be equal and all the angles must be ${90^ \circ }$. A parallelogram has opposite equal sides but the angles may not be ${90^ \circ }$.
$\therefore $ Every parallelogram cannot be rectangle.
Now, we are going to conclude the second result in the following manner.
The main characteristic of a parallelogram is that the opposite sides must be parallel to each other. In a rectangle the opposite sides are parallel to one another.
$\therefore $ Every rectangle is a parallelogram.
Therefore, we have to conclude the required result.
Yes, every parallelogram cannot be a rectangle but every rectangle is a parallelogram.
Note: A square is similar to a rectangle. Square has 4 sides and 2 internal diagonals with internal angles equal to 90. The only difference between square and rectangle is that, in a square all the sides are equal but in a rectangle only the opposite sides are equal.
Recently Updated Pages
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
List of coprime numbers from 1 to 100 class 7 maths CBSE

The plural of Chief is Chieves A True B False class 7 english CBSE

Write a short note on the great bath of MohenjoDar class 7 social science CBSE

Differentiate between weather and climate How do they class 7 social science CBSE

Mark the following places in the given outline map class 7 social science CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE


