Integrate the following function:
$\sin x\sin \left( {\cos x} \right).$
Answer
693.6k+ views
Hint: - Substitute the value of $\cos x = t$ and differentiate the equation with respect to x.
Let, $I = \int {\sin x\sin \left( {\cos x} \right)dx} $
Substitute, $\cos x = t.............\left( 1 \right)$
Differentiate equation 1 w.r.t. $x$
As we know differentiation of $\cos x = - \sin x$
$ \Rightarrow - \sin xdx = dt$
Substitute this value in the integral we have
$
I = \int {\sin \left( t \right)\left( { - dt} \right)} \\
\Rightarrow I = - \int {\sin tdt} \\
$
Now as we know integration of $\sin t$ is $- \cos t$
$ \Rightarrow I = - \left( { - \cos t} \right) + c$, where c is some arbitrary integration constant
Now put the value of $t$
$
\Rightarrow I = \cos t + c \\
\Rightarrow I = \cos \left( {\cos x} \right) + c \\
$
So, this is the required value of the integral.
Note: - In such types of question the key concept we have to remember is that always substitute some values to $t$ or any other variable, to make integration simple, then differentiate the variable you assumed w.r.t the given variable, then re-substitute this value in to integral, then always remember the basic differentiation and integration formulas, then simplify we will get the required value of the integral.
Let, $I = \int {\sin x\sin \left( {\cos x} \right)dx} $
Substitute, $\cos x = t.............\left( 1 \right)$
Differentiate equation 1 w.r.t. $x$
As we know differentiation of $\cos x = - \sin x$
$ \Rightarrow - \sin xdx = dt$
Substitute this value in the integral we have
$
I = \int {\sin \left( t \right)\left( { - dt} \right)} \\
\Rightarrow I = - \int {\sin tdt} \\
$
Now as we know integration of $\sin t$ is $- \cos t$
$ \Rightarrow I = - \left( { - \cos t} \right) + c$, where c is some arbitrary integration constant
Now put the value of $t$
$
\Rightarrow I = \cos t + c \\
\Rightarrow I = \cos \left( {\cos x} \right) + c \\
$
So, this is the required value of the integral.
Note: - In such types of question the key concept we have to remember is that always substitute some values to $t$ or any other variable, to make integration simple, then differentiate the variable you assumed w.r.t the given variable, then re-substitute this value in to integral, then always remember the basic differentiation and integration formulas, then simplify we will get the required value of the integral.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

