How do you factor $2{{x}^{2}}+4x+6$?
Answer
616.2k+ views
Hint: We will first find the roots of the given quadratic expression by using the formula $\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{{{b}^{2}}-4ac}}{2a}$ . Now the factors of the given expression are $\left( x-\alpha \right)$ and $\left( x-\beta \right)$ where $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are the roots of the given expression. Hence we have the roots of the expression.
Complete step by step solution:
The given expression is a quadratic expression of the form $a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c$ where a = 2, b = 4 and c = 6.
Now we want to find the factors of the given expression. Factors are nothing but polynomials which divide the given polynomial.
Now to factor the given expression we will first find the roots of the expression.
Roots of a quadratic expression is the value of x for which the expression is 0.
We know that for a quadratic expression of the form $a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c$ the roots are given by $\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{{{b}^{2}}-4ac}}{2a}$
Hence the roots of the given quadratic are,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm \sqrt{{{4}^{2}}-4\left( 2 \right)\left( 6 \right)}}{2\left( 2 \right)} \\
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm \sqrt{16-48}}{4} \\
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm 32i}{4} \\
& \Rightarrow -1\pm 8i \\
\end{align}$
Hence the roots of the expression are $-1-8i$ and $-1+8i$ .
Now we know that if $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are the roots of the expression then $\left( x-\alpha \right)$ and $\left( x-\beta \right)$ are the expression.
Hence we have $\left( x-\left( -1-8i \right) \right)$ and $\left( x-\left( -1+8i \right) \right)$ are the factors of the given expression.
Note: Now the roots of the expression can be real or complex. The nature of roots depends on the discriminant of quadratic which is defined as ${{b}^{2}}-4ac$ if the discriminant is greater than zero then we have real roots if it is zero then we have real and equal roots and if it is negative then the roots are complex.
Complete step by step solution:
The given expression is a quadratic expression of the form $a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c$ where a = 2, b = 4 and c = 6.
Now we want to find the factors of the given expression. Factors are nothing but polynomials which divide the given polynomial.
Now to factor the given expression we will first find the roots of the expression.
Roots of a quadratic expression is the value of x for which the expression is 0.
We know that for a quadratic expression of the form $a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c$ the roots are given by $\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{{{b}^{2}}-4ac}}{2a}$
Hence the roots of the given quadratic are,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm \sqrt{{{4}^{2}}-4\left( 2 \right)\left( 6 \right)}}{2\left( 2 \right)} \\
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm \sqrt{16-48}}{4} \\
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{-4\pm 32i}{4} \\
& \Rightarrow -1\pm 8i \\
\end{align}$
Hence the roots of the expression are $-1-8i$ and $-1+8i$ .
Now we know that if $\alpha $ and $\beta $ are the roots of the expression then $\left( x-\alpha \right)$ and $\left( x-\beta \right)$ are the expression.
Hence we have $\left( x-\left( -1-8i \right) \right)$ and $\left( x-\left( -1+8i \right) \right)$ are the factors of the given expression.
Note: Now the roots of the expression can be real or complex. The nature of roots depends on the discriminant of quadratic which is defined as ${{b}^{2}}-4ac$ if the discriminant is greater than zero then we have real roots if it is zero then we have real and equal roots and if it is negative then the roots are complex.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

Explain the energy losses in the transformer How are class 12 physics CBSE

Differentiate between internal fertilization and external class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of 1.DPT 2.DDT 3.BCG

Differentiate between lanthanoids and actinoids class 12 chemistry CBSE

The first microscope was invented by A Leeuwenhoek class 12 biology CBSE

