What is an example of an additional reaction?
Answer
595.5k+ views
Hint: First try to understand the addition reaction and how it takes place and then further we can easily give its example. As we know that an additional reaction is a chemical reaction in organic chemistry wherein two or more reactants come together to form a larger single product.
Complete answer:
Let us first understand about chemical reactions followed by the addition reaction and its examples as follows:-
-In chemistry, when any 2 or more compounds or molecules with different or similar properties react with each other under the influence of external conditions like temperature, pressure and reagents to form a new compound with different properties is called a chemical reaction.
-The additional reaction can be described as the reaction where two compounds combine to form a new compound without any loss of atoms. In this reaction a pi bond which is a weaker bond is converted into two strong sigma bonds. The electrophilic reaction can be categorized further into two types which are electrophilic addition reaction and nucleophilic addition reaction.
-The additional reaction is generally shown by unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain either double or triple bonds and it is used to convert unsaturated compounds into saturated compounds.
-The example of addition reaction is as follows:-
$C{{H}_{2}}=C{{H}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\to C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH$
This is the hydration reaction in which ethene (unsaturated compound) reacts with water to form ethanol (saturated compound).
Note:
-Remember that addition reaction is kind of a reverse decomposition reaction as decomposition reaction is a reaction where one compound breaks into one or more elements or compounds.
-In addition reaction, both electrophile and nucleophile groups play a major role.
Complete answer:
Let us first understand about chemical reactions followed by the addition reaction and its examples as follows:-
-In chemistry, when any 2 or more compounds or molecules with different or similar properties react with each other under the influence of external conditions like temperature, pressure and reagents to form a new compound with different properties is called a chemical reaction.
-The additional reaction can be described as the reaction where two compounds combine to form a new compound without any loss of atoms. In this reaction a pi bond which is a weaker bond is converted into two strong sigma bonds. The electrophilic reaction can be categorized further into two types which are electrophilic addition reaction and nucleophilic addition reaction.
-The additional reaction is generally shown by unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain either double or triple bonds and it is used to convert unsaturated compounds into saturated compounds.
-The example of addition reaction is as follows:-
$C{{H}_{2}}=C{{H}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\to C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH$
This is the hydration reaction in which ethene (unsaturated compound) reacts with water to form ethanol (saturated compound).
Note:
-Remember that addition reaction is kind of a reverse decomposition reaction as decomposition reaction is a reaction where one compound breaks into one or more elements or compounds.
-In addition reaction, both electrophile and nucleophile groups play a major role.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Bond order ofO2 O2+ O2 and O22 is in order A O2 langle class 11 chemistry CBSE

